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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke in basal ganglia with right sided spastic hemiparesis
Barakat, Husam Aldin Naser ; Kočí, Gabriela (advisor) ; Vomáčková, Helena (referee)
Název: Případová studie fyzioterapeutické léčby pacienta po ischemické cévní mozkové příhodě v bazálních gangliích s postižením pravé strany těla v podobě spastické hemiparézy Cíl: Tato práce si klade za cíl zkonsolidovat teoretické poznatky o ischemické cévní mozkové příhodě a představit podrobnou kazuistiku pacienta trpícího postižením pravé strany těla v důsledku ischemické cévní mozkové příhody v bazálních gangliích. Metody: Tato bakalářská práce je rozdělena do dvou hlavních částí: obecné a specifické. Obecná část komplexně pokrývá teoretické aspekty související s cévní mozkovou příhodou, zahrnující typická fyzioterapeutická vyšetření pro diagnostiku, spolu s výběrem běžně používaných metod a postupů ve fyzioterapeutickém řízení těchto pacientů. Specifická část se zabývá kazuistikou pacienta po ischemické cévní mozkové příhodě, zaměřuje se na následné postižení pravé strany těla v podobě hemiparézy. Zahrnuje podrobné popisy počátečního a finálního kineziologického vyšetření, průběh jednotlivých terapií a komplexní shrnutí výsledků terapie. Specializovaný obsah vychází z praktických zkušeností získaných během kontinuální profesionální praxe na Oddělení pooperační rehabilitace v Oblastní nemocnici Kladno, probíhající pod vedením supervizora Bc. Tomáše Modlingera od 16. ledna do 10. února 2023....
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A case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient after ischemic stroke
Kozerawska, Natália ; Sohrová, Jana (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: A case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient after ischemic stroke Objective: The aim of this thesis is to summarize the theoretical information on the topic of stroke and then to develop a case report of a patient after ischemic stroke with right-sided hemiparesis. Methods: This bachelor thesis deals with stroke and is divided into two parts - general and special. The general part contains the main theoretical information about stroke. In addition, the physiotherapist's examination typical of the diagnosis is described, together with a selection of methods and procedures most commonly used in the physiotherapeutic care of these patients. The special section includes a case report of a patient after ischemic stroke with subsequent right-sided hemiparesis, including the initial and final kinesiological examination, the course of individual therapies and a summary of the effect of therapy. The background for the special part was obtained during the continuous professional practice at the Department of Post- operative Rehabilitation at the Regional Hospital Kladno from 9 January to 3 February 2023 under the supervision of the supervisor Mgr. Dita Hamouzová. Results: The patient improved in several aspects, especially in overall stability and range of active motion. However, there was...
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CMP (STROKE) - ALGORITHM OF EXAMINATION METHODS
MACKOVÁ, Pavlína
The bachelor thesis on CMP (stroke) - algorithm of examination methods deals with the disease of stroke, its definition, methods of examination, possible treatment and students' knowledge about this disease. The main objective of this study was to learn about the algorithm of examination methods in stroke and to find out the awareness of the respondents about this topic. The research question was: What is the awareness of the respondents about the process of examination and diagnosis of CMP? The thesis is divided into a theoretical section and a practical section. The first part focuses on the current state. Here the vascular supply to the brain, stroke, algorithm of examination methods and treatment of stroke are covered. Overall, the thesis is divided into six main chapters. The practical part deals with the questionnaire survey. The research purpose of this thesis was fulfilled by means of a questionnaire survey among Radiology Assisting students and Public Protection students with a focus on CBRNE. The questionnaire developed was the same for both groups of students. It was a standardized questionnaire with a choice of one answer each time. The resulting answers were then evaluated in clear graphs. The results of the conducted survey can offer us students' perspectives on anatomical knowledge of the brain, basic information about stroke, selected types of stroke examinations and stroke treatment. In addition, results from Radiology Assisting students and results from Public Protection students with a CBRNE focus can be compared to each other. The results can show us where students make the most mistakes and what information they know instead. Thus, the work can serve as a study material for students of all medical disciplines.
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Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke
Stupková, Petra ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke Aims: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to characterize the disease of stroke in the theoretical part and in the practical part to elaborate a case report of a patient with this diagnosis. Methods: The processed case report consists of anamnesis, initial kinesiological analysis, short-term and long-term therapeutic plan, daily therapy record of ten therapeutic units, final kinesiological analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: The evaluation of the effect of therapy shows that there has been a significant improvement or overall elimination of most of the patient's functional and motor deficits. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic stroke, left hemiparesis, rehabilitation, physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment in a patient after an ischemic stroke with left spastic hemiparesis
Pakandlová, Kateřina ; Chroustová, Kristina (advisor) ; Hořejší, Jan (referee)
Author: Kateřina Pakandlová Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment in a patient after an ischemic stroke with left spastic hemiparesis. Objectives: The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to find out theoretical information about stroke and to process a case study about physiotherapeutic care in a patient after an ischemic stroke. Methods: The thesis is divided into two parts, including a theoretical part and a special part. The theoretical part is specialized in obtaining and processing information about stroke - its clinical symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, medical treatment, and physiotherapeutic care. The special part involves a case study of physiotherapeutic care in the chosen patient who suffered an ischemic stroke. It consists of an initial and a final examination, therapeutic plan, therapy sessions, and evaluation of the effect of therapy. The case study comes from my practical experience at the Vršovická Zdravotní a.s. during January and February 2022. Results: The patient's strength and range of motion in the left limbs had increased, and self- support had improved. The patient returned home. Keywords: stroke, ischemic stroke, left-sided hemiparesis, rehabilitation
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Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient in sub-acute phase after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic Stroke)
Kouroglou, Minas ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title of the thesis: Physiotherapy treatment of a patient in sub-acute phase after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic Stroke). Název práce: Fyzioterapie léčba pacienta v subakutní fázi po ischemické cévní mozková příhoda (mozková mrtvice). Author: Minas Kouroglou Work placement: Oblastni Nemocnice Kladno Summary The objective of this thesis is to spotlight the physiotherapeutic approach and procedures applied for a patient in sub-acute phase after the diagnosis of Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic stroke) and also meticulously demonstrate the examination and therapy process provided in an actual case study of the diagnosis. The thesis is divided into two parts. The General part which is the opening part of this thesis is trying to explore the basic theoretical components related to the diagnosis and its characteristics while also reviewing the anatomy, physiology and neurophysiology of the brain structures involved in this specific case study, which is extensively presented in the second, specific part of this paper The specific part of this thesis includes: Anamnesis and Medical History of the patient, Initial and Final kinesiological examinations of the patient with their respective conclusions, a detailed review of the whole therapeutic procedure including the...
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Mild cognitive impairment after stroke
Jaremová, Vladěna ; Kulišťák, Petr (advisor) ; Hrachovinová, Tamara (referee)
The goal of this thesis was to describe cognitive profile of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in patients witch ischemic stroke (IST). The theoretical introduction focuses on IST, the concept of MCI, and neuropsychological test of cognitive deficits related to IST. The empirical part of the thesis describes the research results. 64 patients with various types of brain lesions after first-ever stroke were examined within 3-6 months after hospital admission. The cognitive performance was assessed across five cognitive domains: memory, attention, executive functions, visuospacial abilities, and language. All cognitive domains were impaired to the similar extend; the impairment quite severe, and ranged from 1.5 to 2.0 SD below the mean of the control group. The results showed that right hemisphere lesions were associated with visuospacial impairment whereas left hemisphere lesions were associated with language impairment. Also, it was examined which combination of tests differentiates best between patients from the experimental groups and the control group, and among individual experimental groups. It is necessary to develop and use sensitive and valid tests that can detect mild cognitive deficits in patients after ischemic stroke, which could be useful for rehabilitation planning. Keywords: mild...
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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis
Wagenknecht, Štěpán ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. Aims: The aim of this thesis was to gain theoretical knowledge about stroke and the development of case study of a patient after ischemic stroke with right hemiparesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis deals with the stroke. The thesis consists of two parts. In the general section is described the definition of stroke, anatomy of the blood supply of the brain, epidemiology, classification, risk factors of stroke. The following chapters solve directly the ischemic stroke, its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and treatment. The conclusion of this part is devoted to comprehensive rehabilitative care for patients after stroke, including a description of appropriate physiotherapy techniques. The special part is about a case study of the physiotherapy care of the patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. This part contains a complete kinesiology analysis, course of treatment and final evaluation. Data for processing the special part were obtained in the term 15.1. - 5. 2. 2016 during the clinical practise in Vršovická zdravotní, a.s. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic stroke, left hemiparesis, physiotherapy procedures and methods.
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CASE STUDY OF PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT OF A PATIENT AFTER STROKE
Nechvátalová, Vendula ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
CASE STUDY OF PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT OF A PATIENT AFTER STROKE Objectives: Theoretical analysis of after stroke anamnesis and elaboration of physiotherapy procedures. Methods: This bachelor thesis was done with the patient's consent within practice at Regional hospital Kladno at the Rehabilitation Department from January 6th to January 31st 2014. The thesis is divided into two main parts - theoretical and special part. The theoretical part includes basic characteristics of the illness, ethiopathogenesis, incidence, diagnostics, treatment and options of physiotherapy methods. The special part contains the after stroke patient's case concept, processes and the effects of his therapy. Results: Patient's condition, daily activities, movements, spatial orientation, muscular strength and physical condition have improved after the therapy. Keywords: Ischemic stroke, rehabilitation after stroke, hemiparesis, spasticity, physiotherapy.
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